Contact information
+44 (0)1865 271389
http://www.psy.ox.ac.uk/research/attention-cognitive-control-lab/
Nick Yeung
BA (Hons) PhD
Professor of Cognitive Neuroscience
- Tutorial Fellow, University College
Cognitive and neural basis of human learning, memory and attention
Research Summary
My research investigates the cognitive and brain mechanisms of human attention, memory, and decision making.
A major focus of my current research is how people evaluate their choices and decisions: People are often aware of their own mistakes even without feedback, and may be more or less confident in choices they have made. I am interested in the computational and neural basis of these evaluations, their reliability, and their uses in guiding people’s decisions and learning.
Another longstanding interest of mine is how people focus on a particular task and switch flexibly between different tasks as required. For example, projects in my lab have shown that practice can have surprisingly limited effects on the ability to switch between tasks, and that EEG ‘brainwaves’ can be used to reliably identify periods of mind wandering and distraction during extended task performance.
My group conducts basic lab science, and also explores potential applications of our findings. For example, our research is relevant to clinical issues in mental health—we are currently testing whether problems with attention predict outcomes in patients with depression. Our findings also have novel practical applications—we are using our EEG measures of attention to build devices that can help people avoid drifting off-task (e.g., during driving).
Key publications
Bayesian confidence in optimal decisions
Journal article
Calder-Travis J. et al, (2024), Psychological Review, 131, 114 - 1160
Subjective Confidence Predicts Information Seeking in Decision Making
Journal article
Desender K. et al, (2018), Psychological Science, 29, 761 - 778
The impact of evidence reliability on sensitivity and bias in decision confidence
Journal article
Boldt A. et al, (2017), Journal of Experimental Psychology Human Perception and Performance, 43, 1520 - 1531
Shared neural markers of decision confidence and error detection
Journal article
Boldt A. and Yeung N., (2015), Journal of Neuroscience, 35, 3478 - 3484
Metacognition in human decision-making: Confidence and error monitoring
Journal article
Yeung N. and Summerfield C., (2012), Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 367, 1310 - 1321
Recent publications
Knowability predicts curiosity and learning.
Journal article
Recht S. and Yeung N., (2026), Cognition, 275
Human-AI Collaboration in Healthcare: A Scoping Review.
Journal article
Strong J. et al, (2026), NPJ Digit Med
Perspective: The foundations, fortunes, and future of cognitive control research
Journal article
Yeung N., (2025), Journal of Experimental Psychology Human Perception and Performance, 51, 990 - 993
The Impact of the Timing of Advice on Its Utilization
Journal article
Aiyer S. and Yeung N., (2025), Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 38
An Automatic Domain-General Error Signal Is Shared across Tasks and Predicts Confidence in Different Sensory Modalities
Journal article
Davidson MJ. et al, (2025), Eneuro, 12
