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In October 2025, researchers from the MRC Translational Immune Discovery Unit led activities on researching gut bacteria at Oxford Science + Ideas Festival.

Various public engagement activities related to gut bacteria research, laid out on a table at a stand at IF Oxford's family zone.

How much do you know about what’s going on in your gut? That’s the question that a group of scientists, led by Dr Anna Aulicino from the Simmons Group, asked attendees at ‘TECHWORKS’ - one of IF Oxford’s family zones this year.

IF Oxford is a grassroots cultural charity that inspires communities across Oxford and beyond to create an annual science and ideas festival in October for thousands of people to enjoy.

At their stall “Battle in the Gut: Salmonella Showdown”, scientists from the MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine led families through a series of activities that introduced them to the secret world of gut bugs and the tools being used to investigate them. One of the activities was ‘Micropoly’ – a brand new board game created by Anna Aulicino to help children learn about foodborne microbes and the immune system. The stall also featured 2D and 3D puzzles to help attendees understand the difference between cell culture and mini organ systems (called organoids).

Dr Aulicino’s research focuses on Salmonella, a harmful bacterium that can cause serious gut infections. While some types lead to food poisoning, others - like invasive non-typhoidal Salmonella (iNTS) - can enter the bloodstream and become life-threatening, especially in people with weaker immune systems.

In the Simmons Group, they study how iNTS breaches the gut’s protective barrier, survives inside cells, and spreads. Using 3D gut models and advanced techniques, they explore how this bacterium evades the immune system and resists antibiotics. By understanding these processes, the team aims aim to improve gut health, develop better treatments, and contribute to the fight against dangerous foodborne infections.

 

Read the full story on the Radcliffe Department of Medicine website.